Millimeter-wave terahertziredhiyo yakakwira-frequency iyo wavelength iri pakati pemaranzi e infrared ne microwaves, uye inowanzotsanangurwa se frequency renji iri pakati.30 GHzuye300 GHz.Mune ramangwana, tarisiro yekushandisa ye millimeter wave terahertz tekinoroji yakakura kwazvo, kusanganisira isina waya kutaurirana, imaging, kuyerwa, Internet yezvinhu uye chengetedzo uye mamwe minda.Izvi zvinotevera kuongororwa kwemaitiro ebudiriro yeramangwana uye tarisiro yemillimeter-wave terahertz: 1. Wireless communication: Nekuvandudzwa kwe5G network, millimeter-wave terahertz tekinoroji yakashandiswa zvakanyanya senzira yekutaurirana isina waya.Iyo yakakwira-frequency bandwidth yemillimeter-wave terahertz tekinoroji inogona kupa nekukurumidza kutapurirana data nekumhanyisa uye kutsigira kwakawanda kubatanidza mudziyo, uye tarisiro yekushandiswa kwayo yakakura kwazvo.2. Imaging uye kuyerwa: millimeter-wave terahertz tekinoroji inogona kushandiswa mukufungidzira uye kuyerwa maapplication, akadai sekufungidzira kwekurapa, kuona kuchengetedzwa, uye kuongorora kwezvakatipoteredza.Mamilimita masaisai anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mundima iyi nekuti masaisai awo emagetsi anogona kupinda muzvinhu zvakawanda, senge zvipfeko, zvivakwa uye mapaipi epasi pevhu.3. Indaneti yezvinhu: Kuvandudzwa kweInternet yezvinhu kunoda kutaurirana kusina waya uye tekinoroji yekunzwa, uye tekinoroji yemillimeter-wave terahertz inogona kupa ultra-high frequency bandwidth uye kugona kutsigira zvimwe zvinongedzo zvemudziyo, saka zvave zvakare chikamu chakakosha cheInternet yezvinhu tekinoroji.4. Chengetedzo: millimeter-wave terahertz tekinoroji inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukuchengetedza kuchengetedza zvikumbiro, sekuona chiridzwa kana kuona kwevashandi.Millimeter wave tekinoroji inogona kuongorora pamusoro pechinhu kuti ione chimiro uye pachena kwechinhu.
Izvi zvinotevera kuvandudzwa kwemillimeter-wave terahertz tekinoroji pachiyero chepasi rose:
1. United States: United States yagara iri pamberi pekuvandudzwa kweruzivo rwemillimeter-wave terahertz, uye yakaisa mari yakawanda kusimudzira tsvakiridzo yeruzivo rwemichina nekusimudzira uye kushandisa.Sekureva kweIDTechEx, iyo mmWave musika muUS yaikosha madhora zana nemakumi maviri emamiriyoni muna 2019 uye inotarisirwa kudarika $4.1 bhiriyoni panosvika 2029.
2. Europe: Tsvagiridzo uye mashandisirwo emillimeter-wave terahertz tekinoroji muEurope zvakare inoshanda chaizvo.Iyo Horizon 2020 chirongwa chakatangwa neEuropean Commission chinotsigirawo kuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi uhu.Sekureva kweResearchAndMarkets data, saizi yemusika weEuropean millimeter wave ichasvika mazana maviri nemakumi maviri emamiriyoni euros pakati pa2020 na2025.
3. China: China yakafambira mberi zvakanaka mukushandiswa uye tsvakiridzo yemillimeter-wave terahertz tekinoroji.Nekuvandudzwa kwe5G network, millimeter wave tekinoroji yakwezva kutarisisa kwakawanda.Zvinoenderana nedata kubva kuQianzhan Industry Research, saizi yemusika weChina millimeter wave inotarisirwa kusvika 1.62 bhiriyoni yuan muna 2025 kubva pa320 miriyoni yuan muna 2018. Kupfupisa, tekinoroji yemamilimita-wave terahertz ine tarisiro yakakura yekushandisa uye kudiwa kwemusika, uye nyika. vari kusimudzirawo kuvandudzwa kwemichina iyi.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-09-2023
